LABOUR FORCE/WORKING POPULATION

LABOUR FORCE/WORKING POPULATION
Рабочая сила/занятое население
Часть трудоспособного населения страны, занятая трудовой деятельностью, а также безработные, которые активно ищут работу. Численность трудовых ресурсов зависит от общей численности населения страны и доли тех, кто предлагает на рынке свою рабочую силу (см. Activity rate). Структура рабочей силы оказывает существенное влияние на производственный потенциал страны. Если страна обладает молодыми трудовыми ресурсами, ей легче справиться с переподготовкой кадров в условиях внедрения новых технологий. Рабочая сила состоит из наемных работников (до 90% всей рабочей силы), занятых собственным бизнесом (см. Self-employed), лиц свободных профессий и безработных. См. Labour market, Potential gross national product, Economic growth.

Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. — М.: Флинта, Наукa. . 2010.

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